Louis, Grand Dauphin

Louis
Dauphin of France
Portrait by Hyacinthe Rigaud, 1697
Born(1661-11-01)1 November 1661
Château de Fontainebleau, France
Died14 April 1711(1711-04-14) (aged 49)
Château de Meudon, France
Burial28 April 1711
Spouses
(m. 1680; died 1690)
Issue
Detail
HouseBourbon
FatherLouis XIV
MotherMaria Theresa of Spain
SignatureLouis's signature

Louis, Dauphin of France (1 November 1661 – 14 April 1711), commonly known as le Grand Dauphin, was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Louis XIV and his spouse, Maria Theresa of Spain. He became known as the Grand Dauphin after the birth of his own son, Louis, Duke of Burgundy, the Petit Dauphin. He and his son died before his father and thus never became kings. Instead, his grandson became King Louis XV at the death of Louis XIV, and his second son inherited the Spanish throne as Philip V through his grandmother.