Louis E. Woods

Louis Earnest Woods
LtGen Louis E. Woods
Nickname(s)Bullets and Beans[1]
Born(1895-10-07)October 7, 1895
Fredonia, New York
DiedOctober 20, 1971(1971-10-20) (aged 76)
Washington, D.C.
Place of burial
AllegianceUnited States United States of America
Service / branch United States Marine Corps
Years of service1917–1951
Rank Lieutenant general
Commands4th Marine Aircraft Wing
Tactical Air Force, Tenth Army
1st Marine Aircraft Wing
2nd Marine Aircraft Wing
Aircraft, FMF Atlantic
Marine Air, West Coast
Battles / warsWorld War I

World War II

AwardsNavy Distinguished Service Medal
Legion of Merit (4)

Lieutenant General Louis Earnest Woods (7 October 1895 – 20 October 1971), one of the Marine Corps' outstanding aviators, served as commanding general, aircraft, Fleet Marine Force, Atlantic, and 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing at the Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina, prior to his retirement. During World War II, he commanded the Cactus Air Force at Guadalcanal during November and December, 1942, and later, at Okinawa, was commanding general, Tactical Air Force, Tenth Army, and the 2nd Marine Aircraft Wing.

For outstanding services rendered in the former named position he was awarded a Gold Star in lieu of a third Legion of Merit, and in the second capacity a Distinguished Service Medal. His citation for the latter reads in part, "…Continually exposed to terrific fire from enemy ship and shore batteries, as well as bombing and strafing attacks by hostile aircraft, Brigadier General Woods directed the operations of his forces with such daring skill and tenacious determination that a total of twenty-two Japanese surface craft was sunk and sixty-five planes destroyed.

Brigadier General Woods by his dauntless courage and outstanding leadership, contributed in a great measure to the success of our forces in that area."

LtGen Woods retired on 1 July 1951, after 34 years of Marine Corps service.

  1. ^ DeChant, Devilbirds, p.153.