Loxorhynchus grandis

Loxorhynchus grandis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Family: Epialtidae
Genus: Loxorhynchus
Species:
L. grandis
Binomial name
Loxorhynchus grandis
Stimpson, 1857

Loxorhynchus grandis, commonly known as the sheep crab or spider crab, is a species of crab in the family Epialtidae.[1] It is the largest crab found on the California coast.[2] The species was first described to science by William Stimpson in 1857.[3] The type specimen was collected on the coast of California, near San Francisco. Fossils from the late Miocene epoch indicate that this species is at least 11.63 to 5.333 million years old.[4]

  1. ^ Peter Davie (2010). "Loxorhynchus grandis Stimpson, 1857". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved May 24, 2012.
  2. ^ Hobday, Alistair J.; Rumsey, Scott M. (1999-07-22). "Population dynamics of the sheep crab Loxorhynchus grandis (Majidae) Stimpson 1857 at La Jolla California". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ Stimpson, William (1857). Crustacea and Echinodermata of the Pacific shores of North America. Smithsonian Libraries. [Boston, Boston Society of Natural History]. pp. 12–13.
  4. ^ Rathbun, Mary J. (1908). "Descriptions of Fossil Crabs From California". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 35 (1647): 342. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.35-1647.341.