Ludger Sylbaris

A postcard featuring Sylbaris/Cyparis labelled "survivor of Saint-Pierre".

Ludger Sylbaris (1 June 1874[1]c. 1929, aged 55) was an Afro-Caribbean man who was one of the survivors in the city of Saint-Pierre on the Caribbean island of Martinique during the 1902 eruption of Mount Pelée on May 8, 1902. Saint-Pierre, known as the "Paris of the West Indies", was in the direct path of a pyroclastic flow, which destroyed the city and killed an estimated 30,000 people.[2]

Sylbaris later travelled with the Barnum & Bailey circus and became something of an early 20th-century celebrity.

  1. ^ Morgan, Peter. Fire Mountain, ISBN 1-58234-199-0, Bloomsbury. New York, NY: 2003. 42-43.
  2. ^ Hoblitt, R.P.; Miller, C.D.; Scott, W.E. (1987). "Volcanic hazards with regard to siting nuclear-power plants in the Pacific Northwest". Open-File Report. doi:10.3133/ofr87297. Retrieved 2019-02-19.