| Luis Aparicio | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Aparicio with the Chicago White Sox, c. 1970 | |||||||||||||||
| Shortstop | |||||||||||||||
| Born: April 29, 1934 Maracaibo, Venezuela | |||||||||||||||
Batted: Right Threw: Right | |||||||||||||||
| MLB debut | |||||||||||||||
| April 17, 1956, for the Chicago White Sox | |||||||||||||||
| Last MLB appearance | |||||||||||||||
| September 28, 1973, for the Boston Red Sox | |||||||||||||||
| MLB statistics | |||||||||||||||
| Batting average | .262 | ||||||||||||||
| Hits | 2,677 | ||||||||||||||
| Home runs | 83 | ||||||||||||||
| Runs batted in | 791 | ||||||||||||||
| Stolen bases | 506 | ||||||||||||||
| Teams | |||||||||||||||
| Career highlights and awards | |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Member of the National | |||||||||||||||
 Baseball Hall of Fame | |||||||||||||||
| Induction | 1984 | ||||||||||||||
| Vote | 84.6% (sixth ballot) | ||||||||||||||
Medals
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Luis Ernesto Aparicio Montiel (born April 29, 1934), nicknamed "Little Louie", is a Venezuelan former professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a shortstop from 1956 to 1973 for three American League (AL) teams, most prominently the Chicago White Sox. During his ten seasons with the team, he became known for his exceptional defensive and base-stealing skills.[1][2] A 13-time All-Star,[3][a], he made an immediate impact with the team, winning the Rookie of the Year Award in 1956 after leading the league in stolen bases and leading AL shortstops in putouts and assists; he was the first Latin American player to win the award.
From 1956 to 1962, Aparicio and second baseman Nellie Fox formed one of the most revered double play duos in major league history.[4][5][6] As the team's leadoff hitter and defensive star, he provided a spark to the "Go-Go" White Sox, helping to lead them to their first pennant in 40 years in 1959, finishing second to Fox in the Most Valuable Player (MVP) voting. His 56 stolen bases that season were more than twice as many as any other major league player, and the most by any player in 16 years; he tied the White Sox club record, with the mark not being surpassed until 1983. Aparicio led the AL in stolen bases a record nine consecutive seasons to begin his career, becoming the first player since the 1920s to steal 50 bases four times. Traded to the Baltimore Orioles before the 1963 season, he set a franchise record with 57 steals in 1964, then played a major role in helping the club to its first World Series title in 1966. Aparicio won nine Gold Glove Awards,[7][8] setting a league record since matched only by Omar Vizquel; he led the AL in fielding percentage eight consecutive years, and in assists seven times, putouts four times and double plays twice, and in 1960 became the first AL shortstop in 25 years to post 550 assists.
When he retired, Aparicio ranked second to Ty Cobb in AL history in career at bats (10,230), fifth in games played (2,599) and seventh in singles (2,108); his 506 stolen bases trailed only Cobb and Eddie Collins among AL players. He set major league records for career hits and total bases as a shortstop that were later broken by Derek Jeter and Cal Ripken Jr. respectively. His 2,581 games as a shortstop were a major league record until 2008, and the AL record until 2014. He held the major league records for career assists (8,016) and double plays (1,553) until Ozzie Smith passed him in 1994 and 1995; he still holds the AL records for assists, putouts (4,548), and total chances (12,930), though Ripken broke his AL double play mark in 1996. Aparicio's career fielding percentage (.972) ranked second in AL history when he retired, one point behind Lou Boudreau. Legendary hitter Ted Williams called Aparicio "the best shortstop he had ever seen".[9] He was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1984, the first Venezuelan player to be so honored.[1]
- ^ a b "Luis Aparicio". Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
- ^ Luis Aparicio at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Leonte Landino, Retrieved February 4, 2012.
- ^ National Baseball Hall of Fame, Luis Aparicio, "10-time All-Star" [1] Retrieved April 17, 2015
- ^ "Were Trammell and Whitaker best all-around double-play combo ever? (#10)". CBS Sports. December 22, 2012. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
- ^ "Ground Ball Up the Middle - The Top 50 SS-2B Combos Since 1960 (#6)". Bleacher Report. December 23, 2010. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
- ^ "The Greatest Double-Play Duos in MLB History (#8)". Complex. April 29, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
- ^ "Luis Aparicio". Baseball Reference. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
- ^ National Baseball Hall of Fame, Luis Aparicio [2] Retrieved April 17, 2015
- ^ Eldridge, Larry (January 10, 1984). "Shortstop Aparicio may be short hop from Hall of Fame, finally. The Christian Science Monitor. [3] Retrieved April 17, 2015
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