Lulu Belle (film)

Lulu Belle
Theatrical release poster
Directed byLeslie Fenton
Written byKarl Kamb
(additional dialogue)
Screenplay byEverett Freeman
Based onLulu Belle by
Charles MacArthur and
Edward Sheldon
Produced byBenedict Bogeaus
StarringDorothy Lamour
George Montgomery
CinematographyErnest Laszlo
Edited byJames Smith
Music byHenry Russell
Production
company
Benedict Bogeaus Production
Distributed byColumbia Pictures
Release date
  • August 15, 1948 (1948-08-15)
Running time
87 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish

Lulu Belle is a 1948 American drama musical romance film directed by Leslie Fenton and starring Dorothy Lamour.[1] The film was a loose and highly sanitized adaptation of Charles MacArthur and Edward Sheldon's hit 1926 Broadway play of the same name.[2][3] The play was a critique of American middle class morality and inter-racial relationships and told the story of Lulu Belle, a black cabaret performer and prostitute in Harlem, who becomes the object of desire for first a white married barber and later a white boxer.

The play's theme of miscegenation and its authentic depiction of black life and community in 1920s Harlem was completely removed from the film; which was uncomfortable with the play's openness about both sex and race.[4] The resulting film was a convoluted and heavily Code-censored film version of the play. Lulu Belle was transformed from a black prostitute from Harlem into a white blues singer from Mississippi who could not be true to her boxer beau.[5] The film also transformed the play into a musical as the original stage work contained little music. The film also re-wrote the ending. In the play Lulu is murdered and no characters are left in a positive situation. In the film Lulu is only injured and the work ends on a bitter-sweet note. Although the film offered a change of pace for its star, Dorothy Lamour, it was not a success at the box office.

  1. ^ Hannan, Brian (2016-05-31). Coming Back to a Theater Near You: A History of Hollywood Reissues, 1914–2014. McFarland. p. 74. ISBN 978-0-7864-9813-0. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  2. ^ Wintz, Cary D.; Finkelman, Paul (2004). Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance: K-Y. Taylor & Francis. p. 746. ISBN 978-1-57958-458-0. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  3. ^ Scott, Ellen C. (2015-01-14). Cinema Civil Rights: Regulation, Repression, and Race in the Classical Hollywood Era. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-7292-5. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  4. ^ Black, p. 73
  5. ^ Black, p. 74