Luna Torres v. Lynch

Luna Torres v. Lynch
Argued November 3, 2015
Decided May 19, 2016
Full case nameJorge Luna Torres, Petitioner v. Loretta E. Lynch, Attorney General
Docket no.14–1096
Citations578 U.S. 452 (more)
136 S. Ct. 1619; 194 L. Ed. 2d 737
Opinion announcementOpinion announcement
Holding
Section 1101(a)(43) of the federal Immigration and Nationality Act, which includes "aggravated felony" as a possible reason for deporting a non-citizen, can include state offenses, if all of the elements of the federal crime are met, with the exception of the interstate or foreign commerce requirement.[1]
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Case opinions
MajorityKagan, joined by Roberts, Kennedy, Ginsburg, Alito
DissentSotomayor, joined by Thomas, Breyer
Laws applied
Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994
Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996

Luna Torres v. Lynch, 578 U.S. 452 (2016), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court decided the interpretation of section 1101(a)(43) of the federal Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), which includes "aggravated felony" as a possible reason for deporting a non-citizen. The INA specifies certain offenses described in the federal criminal code as qualifying as an aggravated felony. The question before the court was if the plaintiff Jorge Luna Torres, who had been convicted under a state arson statute mostly identical to the federal statute but lacking an interstate or foreign commerce element in the federal law, fell under this definition of aggravated felony. The Court affirmed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit original decision: the difference was merely "jurisdictional", and Torres still qualified for the accelerated deportation process described under the INA.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Second Circuit was invoked but never defined (see the help page).