Lupinus

Lupinus
Large-leaved lupine (Lupinus polyphyllus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Genisteae
Genus: Lupinus
L.
Type species
Lupinus albus
L.
Subgenera
  • Lupinus
  • Platycarpos (S.Wats) Kurl.

Lupinus, commonly known as lupin, lupine,[note 1] or regionally bluebonnet, is a genus of plants in the legume family Fabaceae. The genus includes over 199 species, with centers of diversity in North and South America.[1] Smaller centers occur in North Africa and the Mediterranean.[1][2] They are widely cultivated, both as a food source and as ornamental plants, but are invasive to some areas.


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  1. ^ a b Drummond, C. S.; et al. (2012). "Multiple continental radiations and correlates of diversification in Lupinus (Leguminosae): Testing for key innovation with incomplete taxon sampling". Systematic Biology. 61 (3): 443–60. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syr126. PMC 3329764. PMID 22228799. Archived from the original on 14 July 2016.
  2. ^ Aïnouche, A. K.; Bayer, R. J. (1999). "Phylogenetic relationships in Lupinus (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae) based on internal transcribed spacer sequences (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA". American Journal of Botany. 86 (4): 590–607. doi:10.2307/2656820. JSTOR 2656820. PMID 10205079.