Lysichiton americanus

Lysichiton americanus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Lysichiton
Species:
L. americanus
Binomial name
Lysichiton americanus
Synonyms
  • Lysichitum americanum (L.) Schott, orth. var.

Lysichiton americanus, also called western skunk cabbage (US), yellow skunk cabbage (UK),[2] American skunk-cabbage (Britain and Ireland)[3] or swamp lantern,[4] is a plant found in swamps and wet woods, along streams and in other wet areas of the Pacific Northwest, where it is one of the few native species in the arum family.

The plant is called skunk cabbage because of the distinctive "skunky" odor that it emits when it blooms. This odor will permeate the area where the plant grows, and can be detected even in old, dried specimens. The distinctive odor attracts its pollinators, scavenging flies and beetles.

Although similarly named and with a similar smell, the plant is easy to distinguish from the eastern skunk cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus), another species in the arum family found in eastern North America. A cross between it and a closely related species from Japan, also called "skunk cabbage" but less malodorous, is grown as an ornamental plant on the margins of British aquatic gardens.

  1. ^ Maiz-Tome, L. (2016). "Lysichiton americanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T64317583A67730052. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T64317583A67730052.en. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
  2. ^ RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. UK: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  3. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Klinkenberg-2014 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).