M. A. Gaffar

M. A. Gaffar
Member of the Constituent Assembly of Burma
In office
1947–1948
GovernorHubert Rance
ConstituencyButhidaung
Member of the Chamber of Nationalities
In office
1952–1956
PresidentBa U
ConstituencyAkyab
Member of the Chamber of Nationalities
In office
1956–1962
PresidentBa U
Win Maung
ConstituencyMaungdaw
Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health
Personal details
Born1910
Buthidaung, Arakan Division, Burma Province, British Raj
(now in Myanmar)
Died1966
Political partyJamiat-e-Ulema
Other political
affiliations
Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
Alma materUniversity of Dhaka
Aligarh Muslim University

Mohammed Abdul Gaffar (1910–1966), also known as Abdul Gaffar, was a politician from Arakan, Burma (now Rakhine State, Myanmar). He was elected to the Legislature of Burma in British Burma from Buthidaung in 1947. After Burmese independence in 1948, the President of Burma Sao Shwe Thaik appointed Gaffar as one of the seven members of the Inquiry Commission of Arakan in 1949. Gaffar was elected to the Chamber of Nationalities from Akyab West constituency in 1952. He was elected from Maungdaw in 1956. He also served as Parliamentary Secretary for the Ministry of Health in the government of Prime Minister U Nu.

Gaffar was a member of the Rohingya community of Arakan, a state with the largest percentage of Indians in Burma.[1] In 1949, Gaffar presented a memorandum to the Regional Autonomy Enquiry Commission describing Arakanese Indians as the "Rohingya", based on the colloquial terms Rohang and Rohan, the local Indian names of the region.[2][3]

  1. ^ Robert H. Taylor (1987). The State in Burma. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. pp. 126–127. ISBN 978-1-85065-028-7.
  2. ^ Ullah, Aman (3 August 2016). "Mr MA Gaffar (1910–1966) MP and His Memorandum". Rohingya Vision. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  3. ^ "Who are the Rohingya?". Radio Free Asia.