Projectile, 155 mm howitzer, M104 | |
---|---|
Type | Artillery shell |
Place of origin | United States |
Service history | |
In service | 1940s–1970s |
Used by | United States |
Production history | |
Produced | 1940s-1970s |
Specifications | |
Mass | 94.81 pounds (43.0 kg) (HD) 98.71 pounds (44.8 kg) (WP)[1] |
Length | 26.8 inches (68.1 cm)[2] |
Diameter | 155 mm (6.1 in) |
Warhead | Distilled sulfur mustard (HD) White phosphorus (WP)[3] |
Warhead weight | 11.7 lb (5.3 kg) (HD) 15.6 lb (7.1 kg) (WP)[4] |
Detonation mechanism | Timed fuze |
Launch platform | M114 155 mm howitzer M44 self propelled howitzer M109 howitzer |
The M104 155 mm projectile is a chemical artillery shell designed for use by the U.S. Army. It was specifically designed to carry about 11.7 pounds (5.3 kg) of sulfur mustard (H) or (HD) blister agent (distilled mustard).[5][6] As early as the 1960s, the shell was also filled with white phosphorus to be used for obscuration and signaling.[7]