MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)

Metro-Cammell EMU (M-Train)
CM/CT/I/G/H/Q stock
港鐵現代化列車
M-Train approaching Kwai Hing station
Interior of the refurbished M-Train
MTR Disneyland Resort line train interior
Stock typeElectric multiple unit
In service1 October 1979; 45 years ago (1979-10-01) – present (Tsuen Wan line, Island line, Tseung Kwan O line)
1 August 2005; 19 years ago (2005-08-01) – present (Disneyland Resort line)
ManufacturerMetro-Cammell, GEC-Alsthom (now Alstom)
Built atWashwood Heath, Birmingham, England
Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong[1]
Constructed1976–1994 (Local), 1994 (Disneyland Resort line)
Entered service1979–1989 (Phase 1 & 2), 1994–1998 (Phase 3), 2005 (Disneyland Resort line)
RefurbishedUnited Goninan (1998–2001)
ScrappedStarting from 2022 (urban lines) 2028 (Disneyland Resort Line)
Number built768 cars (95 sets + 6 surplus cars + 3 Disneyland Resort line sets)
Number in service552 cars (69 sets), as of September 20, 2024
Number scrapped220 Regular Service Carriages (24 full trainsets) [other extra 4 are accident carriages]
SuccessorCRRC Sifang EMU (Q-train)
Formation8 cars per trainset (4 and 6 cars formation at initial service) (Local)
4 cars per trainset (Disneyland Resort line)
Fleet numbersAxxx, Bxxx, Cxxx, Dxxx, Pxxx, Qxxx
Capacity45 seats,
268 standing per car
(313 passengers per car,
2504 passengers per train)
OperatorsMTR Corporation
DepotsKowloon Bay
Tsuen Wan
Chai Wan
Tseung Kwan O
Siu Ho Wan
Lines served
Specifications
Car body constructionAluminum
Train length180.02 m (590 ft 7 in) (Urban lines)
Car length22.85 m (75 ft 0 in)
22 m (72 ft 2 in)
23.16 m (76 ft 0 in)
Width3.11 m (10 ft 2 in)
Height3.91 m (12 ft 10 in) (with pantograph folded) 3.7 m (12.14 ft) (without pantograph) (top of air conditioner flush with crest of roof)
Floor height1.1 m (3 ft 7 in)
Platform height1.1 m (3 ft 7 in)
EntryLevel boarding
Doors5 sets of 55 inch wide doors per side
3 sets of 55 inch wide doors per side (only      Disneyland Resort line)
Wheel diameter850–775 mm (2 ft 9.5 in – 2 ft 6.5 in) (new–worn)[2]
Wheelbase2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)[2]
Maximum speed
  • Design: 90 km/h (56 mph)
  • Service: 80 km/h (50 mph)
Traction systemOriginal (1979–1995): Camshaft resistance control (GEC Traction)
Current (1989–present): GTO chopper control (GEC Traction)
I-Stock only: RCT chopper control (Mitsubishi Electric)
Traction motors85 kW (114 hp) DC series-wound motors
(GEC Traction G313 AZ on stock except I-Stock,
GEC Traction G313 BZ on Disneyland Resort line stock,
Mitsubishi Electric MB-518-AR on I-Stock)
TransmissionWN Drive
Acceleration1.0 m/s2 (3.3 ft/s2)
Deceleration1.0 m/s2 (3.3 ft/s2) (service)
1.4 m/s2 (4.6 ft/s2) (emergency)
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC catenary
Current collector(s)Pantograph
BogiesDuewag SF2100[2]
Braking system(s)Regenerative blend with air brake
Safety system(s)1979–1996:
Westinghouse Brake and Signal Company Fixed-block ATP with subsystems of ATC and ATO GoA 2 (STO),
Since 1996:
     Tsuen Wan line
1997:     Island line:
GEC-Alsthom SACEM ATP and ATS, with GoA 2 ATO
2002:
     Tseung Kwan O line:
Siemens Mobility SACEM with ATC
     Disneyland Resort line: Thales SelTrac® CBTC ATC with subsystems of ATO GoA 4 (STO), ATP, NetTrac ATS, CBI
Coupling systemBSI multi-function couplers on ends
Semi-permanent couplers between carriages
Track gauge1,432 mm (4 ft 8+38 in) (except for West Island line and Kwun Tong line Extension)

The Metro Cammell EMU (also known as M-Train or Modernisation Train, Chinese: 港鐵現代化列車) is the oldest variation of electric multiple unit that operates on the MTR rapid transit railway system in Hong Kong. A total of 768 cars were built by Metro-Cammell in England (and its successor GEC-Alsthom, later known as Alstom) between 1977 and 1994, and refurbished from 1998 to 2001 by United Goninan.

  1. ^ Phase 3 (H-Stock) trainsets only
  2. ^ a b c "First Class Bogies" (PDF). Siemens. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2019.