Mac OS 9

Mac OS 9
Version of the classic Mac OS operating system
Screenshot of Mac OS 9.0.4
DeveloperApple Computer
OS familyMacintosh
Working stateHistoric, unsupported
Source modelClosed source
Released to
manufacturing
October 23, 1999; 25 years ago (October 23, 1999)[1][2][3]
Latest release9.2.2 / December 5, 2001; 22 years ago (2001-12-05)[4]
PlatformsPowerPC
Kernel typeNanokernel
Default
user interface
Apple Platinum
LicenseProprietary
Preceded byMac OS 8
Succeeded by
Official websiteApple - Products - Mac OS 9 at the Wayback Machine (archived November 9, 2000)
TaglineYour Internet co-pilot.
Support status
Historical, unsupported as of February 1, 2002

Mac OS 9 is the ninth and final major release of Apple's classic Mac OS operating system, which was succeeded by Mac OS X 10.0 in 2001, starting the Mac OS X family of operating systems. Introduced on October 23, 1999, it was promoted by Apple as "The Best Internet Operating System Ever",[5] highlighting Sherlock 2’s Internet search capabilities, integration with Apple's free online services known as iTools and improved Open Transport networking. While Mac OS 9 lacks protected memory and full pre-emptive multitasking,[6] lasting improvements include the introduction of an automated Software Update engine and support for multiple users.

Apple discontinued development of Mac OS 9 in late 2001, transitioning all future development to Mac OS X. The final updates to Mac OS 9 addressed compatibility issues with Mac OS X while running in the Classic Environment and compatibility with Carbon applications. At the 2002 Worldwide Developers Conference, Steve Jobs began his keynote address by staging a mock funeral for OS 9.[7]

  1. ^ "October 23, 1999: Mac OS 9 Released". AppleMatters. Retrieved 2009-11-28.
  2. ^ "October 23, 1999: Mac OS 9 Released [Archive] - Mac Forums". Retrieved 2009-11-28.
  3. ^ "October 23, 1999: Mac OS 9 Released MacBytes.com". MacRumors.com. Retrieved 2009-11-28.
  4. ^ https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1293?locale=en_US
  5. ^ "October 23, 1999: Mac OS 9 Released". AppleMatters.com. Archived from the original on 2009-10-28. Retrieved 2009-11-28.
  6. ^ "Re: newbie question: What is a Blue Task". Apple.com. Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. Retrieved 2007-03-29.
  7. ^ "Apple WWDC 2002-The Death Of Mac OS 9". YouTube.com. Archived from the original on 2010-04-18. Retrieved 2010-03-16.