Macromolecular cages

Endohedral fullerene

In host–guest chemistry, macromolecular cages are a type of macromolecule structurally consisting of a three-dimensional chamber surrounded by a molecular framework. Macromolecular cage architectures come in various sizes ranging from 1-50 nm and have varying topologies as well as functions.[1] They can be synthesized through covalent bonding or self-assembly through non-covalent interactions. Most macromolecular cages that are formed through self-assembly are sensitive to pH, temperature, and solvent polarity.[1]

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