Madagascar succulent woodlands | |
---|---|
Ecology | |
Realm | Afrotropical |
Biome | Deserts and xeric shrublands |
Borders | |
Animals | Standing's day gecko, flat-backed spider tortoise |
Bird species | Appert's greenbul |
Mammal species | Malagasy giant rat, Madame Berthe's mouse lemur, Verreaux's sifaka, narrow-striped mongoose |
Geography | |
Area | 79,700 km2 (30,800 sq mi) |
Country | Madagascar |
Elevation | 0–600 metres (0–1,969 ft) |
Coordinates | 22°36′S 44°36′E / 22.600°S 44.600°E |
Geology | Sands, sandstone, limestone, metamorphic, and igneous basement rocks |
Climate type | Hot semi-arid climate (BSh) |
Soil types | Sandy |
Conservation | |
Conservation status | Critical, endangered |
Protected | 4.63%[1] |
The Madagascar succulent woodlands are a xeric shrublands ecoregion in southwestern and central western Madagascar. Native plants survive in the arid climate and long dry season with adaptations like succulent leaves, water storing trunks, photosynthetic stems, and dropping leaves during the dry season. The ecoregion is threatened by various human activities.