Madeira evergreen forests

Madeira evergreen forests
Laurissilva on Madeira
Map of the Madeiran archipelago
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
Biometemperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Geography
Area801 km2 (309 sq mi)
CountryPortugal
Autonomous region of PortugalMadeira
Conservation
Conservation statusvulnerable
Protected483 km2 (60%)[1]

The Madeira evergreen forests is a laurissilva ecoregion of southwestern Europe. It covers the archipelago of Madeira and some nearby islands (Desertas and Selvagens) in the Atlantic Ocean. Laurel forest, known as Laurisilva of Madeira, once covered the islands. Over centuries the laurel forests were mostly cleared. Madeira's remaining forests are now protected.

  1. ^ Eric Dinerstein, David Olson, et al. (2017). An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, BioScience, Volume 67, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 534–545; Supplemental material 2 table S1b. [1]