Madhuban is a neighbourhood in Jorhat city, Assam, India.
Madhuban may also refer to:
- Madhuvan, a forest in ancient India, near present-day Mathura
- Madhuban, Giridih, a village in Pirtand block, Giridih district, Jharkhand, India
- Madhuban, Dhanbad, a census town in Baghmara (community development block), Dhanbad district, India
- Madhuban, Bihar Assembly constituency
- Madhuban, Uttar Pradesh Assembly constituency