Madison Square and Madison Square Park

Madison Square and Madison Square Park
Snow-covered Madison Square Park at night, looking south (December 2005)
Madison Square and Madison Square Park is located in Lower Manhattan
Madison Square and Madison Square Park
Location within Manhattan
Madison Square and Madison Square Park is located in Manhattan
Madison Square and Madison Square Park
Madison Square and Madison Square Park (Manhattan)
Madison Square and Madison Square Park is located in New York City
Madison Square and Madison Square Park
Madison Square and Madison Square Park (New York City)
Madison Square and Madison Square Park is located in New York
Madison Square and Madison Square Park
Madison Square and Madison Square Park (New York)
NamesakeJames Madison
Maintained byGovernment of New York City
LocationNew York City, New York, U.S.
Coordinates40°44′32″N 73°59′17″W / 40.74222°N 73.98806°W / 40.74222; -73.98806
North26th Street
EastMadison Avenue
South23rd Street
WestFifth Avenue and Broadway
Other
WebsiteMadison Square Park
The Flatiron Building from Madison Square (c. 1903)

Madison Square is a public square formed by the intersection of Fifth Avenue and Broadway at 23rd Street in the New York City borough of Manhattan. The square was named for Founding Father James Madison, fourth President of the United States. The focus of the square is Madison Square Park, a 6.2-acre (2.5-hectare) public park, which is bounded on the east by Madison Avenue (which starts at the park's southeast corner at 23rd Street); on the south by 23rd Street; on the north by 26th Street; and on the west by Fifth Avenue and Broadway as they cross.

The park and the square are at the northern (uptown) end of the Flatiron District neighborhood of Manhattan. The neighborhood to the north and west of the park is NoMad ("NOrth of MADison Square Park") and to the north and east is Rose Hill.

Madison Square is probably best known around the world for providing the name of a sports arena called Madison Square Garden. The original arena and its successor were located just northeast of the park for 47 years, until 1925. The current Madison Square Garden, the fourth such building, is not in the area. Notable buildings around Madison Square include the Flatiron Building, the Toy Center, the New York Life Building (built on the site of the first two arenas), the New York Merchandise Mart, the Appellate Division Courthouse, the Met Life Tower, and One Madison Park, a 50-story condominium tower.