Madiun | |
---|---|
City of Madiun Kota Madiun | |
Other transcription(s) | |
• Javanese | Madhiyun (Gêdrig) ماڎييون (Pégon) ꦩꦝꦶꦪꦸꦤ꧀ (Hånåcåråkå) |
• Chinese | 茉莉芬 Mòlìfēn (Pinyin) Bā-lī-hun (Hokkien POJ) |
Nickname(s): Kota Gadis (City of Girls) Kota Brem (City of Brem) Kota Pecel (City of Pecel) Kota Sastra (City of Literature) Kota Budaya (City of Culture) Kota Industri (Industrial City) Kota Pelajar (Student City) Kota Kereta (Train City) Kota Karismatik (Charismatic City) Kota Pendekar (City of Warriors) Milan van Java (Dutch) (Milan of Java) | |
Motto(s): Madiun Bangkit "Madiun Rises" Bersih, Aman, Nyaman, Gagah, Kuat, Indah, dan Tenteram (Clean, Safe, Comfortable, Handsome, Creative, Beautiful, and Peaceful) | |
Coordinates: 7°37′48″S 111°31′23″E / 7.63000°S 111.52306°E | |
Country | Indonesia |
Region | Java |
Province | East Java |
Established | 20 June 1918 |
City Status | 14 August 1950 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Eddy Supriyanto (Acting) |
• Vice Mayor | Vacant |
Area | |
• Total | 33.23 km2 (12.83 sq mi) |
Elevation | 65 m (213 ft) |
Population (mid 2023) | |
• Total | 202,544 |
• Density | 6,100/km2 (16,000/sq mi) |
[1] | |
Time zone | UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time) |
Area code | (+62) 351 |
Website | madiunkota.go.id |
Madiun (Javanese: ꦑꦸꦛꦩꦝꦶꦪꦸꦤ꧀, romanized: Kutha Madhiun) is a landlocked city in the western part of East Java, Indonesia, known for its agricultural center. The city has been administratively separate from the surrounding Madiun Regency since the formation of the two bodies in 1950, but the city remained the seat of the regency administration until 2010. Madiun is commonly known as "Kota Gadis", which is an acronym for "Trading, Education and Industrial City" in Indonesian and sometimes known as Milaan van Java in Dutch language.
Madiun, located 169 kilometres (105 mi) southwest of Surabaya and 38 kilometres (24 mi) southeast of Ngawi, covers an area of 33.23 square kilometres (12.83 sq mi), and had a population of 170,964 at the 2010 Census [2] and 195,175 at the 2020 Census;[3] the latest official estimate (as of mid 2023) is 202,544 (comprising 99,319 males and 103,225 females).[1] This city is an average of 63 metres (207 ft) above sea level and lies on the Madiun River, a tributary of the Bengawan Solo River. It is surrounded by a number of mountains, including Mount Wilis (2,169 m (7,116 ft)) to the east, to the south the Kapur Selatan range (500–1,000 m (1,600–3,300 ft)) and to the west Mount Lawu (3,285 m (10,778 ft)). Madiun has an average temperature of 20–35 °C (68–95 °F).