Mafikeng

Mafikeng
Mafeking
Mahikeng
Mafikeng is located in North West (South African province)
Mafikeng
Mafikeng
Mafikeng is located in South Africa
Mafikeng
Mafikeng
Mafikeng is located in Africa
Mafikeng
Mafikeng
Coordinates: 25°51′56″S 25°38′37″E / 25.86556°S 25.64361°E / -25.86556; 25.64361
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceNorth West
DistrictNgaka Modiri Molema
MunicipalityMahikeng
Established1852[1]
Area
 • Total
24.57 km2 (9.49 sq mi)
Elevation
1,500.0 m (4,921.3 ft)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total
291 527
Racial makeup (2011)
 • Black African95.5%
 • Coloured2.3%
 • Indian/Asian0.8%
 • White1.3%
 • Other0.8%
First languages (2011)
 • Tswana78.4%
 • English0.6%
 • Afrikaans1.1%
 • Sesotho3.0%
 • Other11.1%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
2745
PO box
2745
Websitewww.mahikeng.gov.za

Mahikeng (Tswana for "Place of Rocks"), formerly known as Mafikeng[3] and alternatively known as Mafeking (/ˈmæfəkɪŋ/, US also /ˈmɑːf-/), is the capital city of the North West province of South Africa.[4]

Close to South Africa's border with Botswana, Mafikeng is 1,400 km (870 mi) northeast of Cape Town and 260 km (160 mi) west of Johannesburg. In 2001 it had a population of 49,300. In 2007 Mafikeng was reported to have a population of 250,000, of which the CBD constituted between 69,000 and 75,000. It is built on the open veld at an elevation of 1,500 m (4,921 ft), by the banks of the Upper Molopo River. The Madibi goldfields are some 15 km (9.3 mi) south of the town.

  1. ^ Robson, Linda Gillian (2011). "Annexure A" (PDF). The Royal Engineers and settlement planning in the Cape Colony 1806–1872: Approach, methodology and impact (PhD thesis). University of Pretoria. pp. xlv–lii. hdl:2263/26503.
  2. ^ a b c d "Main Place Mahikeng". Census 2011.
  3. ^ "Xingwana approves 28 geographical name changes". The Mail & Guardian. 2010-02-02. Retrieved 2021-07-26.
  4. ^ https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/news/2012-09-12-mafikeng-municipality-reverts-to-its-original-name-mahikeng/ [bare URL]