Maguari orthobunyavirus | |
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Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Negarnaviricota |
Class: | Ellioviricetes |
Order: | Bunyavirales |
Family: | Peribunyaviridae |
Genus: | Orthobunyavirus |
Species: | Maguari orthobunyavirus
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Synonyms | |
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Maguari orthobunyavirus, abbreviated MAGV,[1] is a negative-sense, single-stranded RNA virus in the Bunyavirales order, genus Orthobunyavirus,[2][3] Bunyamwera serogroup,[3] that has been shown to be capable of causing human disease.[3] MAGV is related to Cache Valley virus and Tensaw virus.[1]
In addition to humans, MAGV has been isolated from mosquitoes, horses, cattle, sheep, birds, and rodents.[1] The mosquito species include Aedes fulvus, Aedes scapularis, Aedes serratus, Culex taeniopus, and species in the genera Anopheles, Wyeomyia, and Psorophora.[1]
MAGV's geographic range includes Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, and Peru.;[1][3] it has not been isolated north of Trinidad.[4] The presence of antibodies to Maguari virus in human residents of south Florida can be attributed to either cross-reactivity with Tensaw virus, or cross-reactivity to an antigenic subtype or variant of Tensaw virus, although it is possible that another, undescribed, Bunyamwera serogroup virus may exist in south Florida.[4]
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