Majlis-e Ahrar-e Islam

Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam
مجلسِ احرارِ اسلام
PresidentSyed Muhammad Kafeel Bukhari[1]
Secretary-GeneralAbdul Latif Khalid Cheema[2]
Vice PresidentSyed Ataullah Shah Salis Bukhari[1]
Historical leadersSyed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari
Mazhar Ali Azhar
Chaudhry Afzal Haq
Agha Shorish Kashmiri
Sheikh Hissam-ud-Din
Master Taj-ud-Din Ansari
Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan
Central & Senior Vice-PresidentProfessor Khalid Shabbir Ahmad
Malik Muhammad Yousuf
Central preacherMaulana Muhammad Mugheera
Central Information SecretaryDr. Umar Farooq Ahrar
Senior leadersMian Muhammad Awais
Maulana Tanveer ul Hassan
Qari Muhammad Yousuf Ahrar
Mufti Ata-ur-Rehman Qureshi
Maulana Zia Ullah Hashmi
Dr. Muhammad Asif
FounderSyed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari
Founded29 December 1929 (94 years ago) (1929-12-29)
HeadquartersAhrar Central Secretariat. 69-C, New Muslim Town, Wahdat Road, Lahore, Pakistan
Student wingTehreek-e Talaba-e-Islam, Ahrar Students Federation (ASF)
IdeologyFinality of Prophethood
Hukumat-e Ilahiyya
Pakistani nationalism
ReligionIslam
ColorsRed
SloganIslam, Khatm-e-Nubuwwat
Party flag
Website
ahrarindia.com
www.ahrar.org.pk

Majlis-e Ahrar-e Islam (Urdu: مجلس احرارلأسلام), also known as Ahrar for short, is a religious Muslim political party in the Indian subcontinent that was formed during the British Raj (prior to the Partition of India) on 29 December 1929 at Lahore.[3]

The group became composed of Indian Muslims inspired by and supporting the Khilafat Movement, which cleaved closer to the Congress Party.[4] The party was based in Punjab and gathered support from the urban lower-middle class. Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Maulana Habib-ur-Rehman Ludhianvi, and Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari were the leaders of the party.[5]

Religious leaders from all sects Sunni Barelvi, Deobandi, Ahle Hadith, Shia Progressive and politically Communists were the members of Majlis-e-Ahrar. Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari, Habib-ur-Rehman Ludhianvi, Mazhar Ali Azhar, Maulana Zafar Ali Khan and Dawood Ghaznavi were the founders of the party.[5] The Ahrar was composed of Indian Muslims disillusioned by the Khilafat Movement, which cleaved closer to the Congress Party.[4]

The party, being a member of the All India Azad Muslim Conference, is associated with opposition to Muhammad Ali Jinnah and establishment of an independent Pakistan.[6][7] Syed Faiz-ul Hassan Shah was the only ahrari leader who actively participated in the Pakistan independence movement.[citation needed]

After 1947, it separated into the Majlis-E-Ahrar Islam Hind (مجلس احرارلأسلام ہند), based in Ludhiana and led by descendants of Maulana Habib-ur-Rehman Ludhianvi, as well as the Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam (مجلس احرارلأسلام اسلام), based in Lahore and led by descendants of Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari.[citation needed]

  1. ^ a b "سید محمد کفیل بخاری مجلس احرار اسلام کے قائم مقام مرکزی امیر منتخب" (in Urdu). Daily Jasarat (newspaper). 26 February 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Ministry lauded for summary on proposed minorities' commission". The News International (newspaper). 3 May 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2021.
  3. ^ "Ahrar: a chapter in Indian Muslim history". The Milli Gazette. 14 February 2012. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  4. ^ a b Christophe Jaffrelot. A history of Pakistan and its origins. Anthem Press, 2004. ISBN 1-84331-149-6, ISBN 978-1-84331-149-2
  5. ^ a b Ahmad, Syed N. Origins of Muslim consciousness in India: a world-system perspective. New York u.a: Greenwood Press, 1991. p. 175
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ali2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference QasmiRobb2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).