Makala Central Prison

Makala Central Prison
Map
LocationKinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
StatusOperational
Capacity1,500
Population14,000–15,000 (as of 2024)
Notable prisoners
Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala, Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Emmanuel Dungia, Bruno Tshibala, Muanda Nsemi

Makala Central Prison (French: Prison centrale de Makala), or Makala Prison[1] (French: Prison de Makala, Lingala: Bolóko ya Makala), is the biggest prison in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), located in its capital city, Kinshasa.[2] It is located in the city center, 3 miles (4.8 km) from the presidential palace.[3]

Makala Prison is located between the communes of Makala and Selembao. With a theoretical capacity of 1,500 detainees,[4][5] Makala is the only detention centre in Kinshasa, with the exception of Ndolo military prison.[6]

The security of each of the eleven pavilions where prisoners are housed is ensured by the inmates.[7] There are no police officers or prison guards inside the site.[7] Instead, prisoners armed with batons guard the entrances and exits of each pavilion.[7]

  1. ^ "Makala Prison: Behind bars at DR Congo's most notorious jail". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  2. ^ "At least 129 dead in DR Congo jailbreak attempt". France24. 3 September 2024. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  3. ^ Kamale, Jean-Yves (3 September 2024). "Attempted jailbreak at a Congo prison kills 129 people as chaos erupts with a stampede and gunshots". The Washington Post. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  4. ^ Daudi, Chase Mutayubara (26 October 2022). "Les coulisses de la prison de Makala à Kinshasa" (in French). Groupe de recherche et d'information sur la paix et la sécurité [fr]. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  5. ^ "RDC: des vidéos alarment à nouveau sur les conditions "inhumaines" des détenus à la prison de Makala". Radio France Internationale (in French). 21 July 2024. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  6. ^ Canada, Immigration and Refugee Board of (5 June 2018). "Responses to Information Requests". www.irb-cisr.gc.ca. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  7. ^ a b c Kibangula, Trésor (7 October 2015). "RDC : bienvenue dans l'enfer de Makala, la plus grande prison de Kinshasa". Jeune Afrique. Retrieved 9 September 2024.