Malagueta pepper

Malagueta pepper
A sayaca tanager feeding on malagueta peppers
GenusCapsicum
SpeciesCapsicum frutescens
Cultivar'Malagueta'
Heat Very hot
Scoville scale60,000–100,000 SHU

Malagueta pepper (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐlɐˈɡetɐ]), a variety of Capsicum frutescens,[1] is a type of chili pepper widely used in the Portuguese-speaking world (Brazil, Portugal, Mozambique, Angola, Cape Verde, and São Tomé and Príncipe) and the Caribbean. It got its name from the unrelated melegueta pepper, an African spice from Guinea which is a member of the ginger family.[2]

The malagueta pepper is a small, tapered chili that grows to about 5 cm (2 in) in length. It has a range of 60,000 to 100,000 Scoville units.

  1. ^ DeWitt, Dave; Bosland, Paul W. (2009). The Complete Chile Pepper Book: A Gardener's Guide to Choosing, Growing, Preserving, and Cooking. Timber Press. ISBN 978-0881929201.
  2. ^ Andrews, Jean (1999). The pepper trail : history & recipes from around the world. Denton, Tex.: University of North Texas Press. pp. 50–54, 222–223. ISBN 9781574410709.