Maligne Formation

Maligne Formation
Stratigraphic range: Frasnian
TypeFormation
Unit ofFairholme Group
UnderliesPerdrix Formation
OverliesFlume Formation
ThicknessUp to about 30 m (98 feet)[1]
Lithology
PrimaryArgillaceous limestone
OtherCalcareous mudstone, shale
Location
Coordinates53°03′00″N 118°05′00″W / 53.05000°N 118.08333°W / 53.05000; -118.08333 (Mount Hawk Formation)
Region Alberta
 British Columbia
Country Canada
Type section
Named forMaligne River
Named byP.W. Taylor, 1957.[2]

The Maligne Formation is a stratigraphic unit of Late Devonian (Frasnian) age. It is present on the western edge of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin in the Rocky Mountains and foothills of Alberta and British Columbia. It consists primarily of argillaceous limestone and calcareous mudstone, and was named for the Maligne River in Jasper National Park by P.W. Taylor in 1957.[1][2]

The formation is fossiliferous and includes remains of brachiopods, crinoids, gastropods, cephalopods, and other marine animals, as well as traces made by burrowing organisms.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Glass, D.J. (editor) 1997. Lexicon of Canadian Stratigraphy, vol. 4, Western Canada including eastern British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and southern Manitoba, p. 720–721. Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists, Calgary, 1423 p. on CD-ROM. ISBN 0-920230-23-7.
  2. ^ a b Taylor, P.W. 1957. Revision of Devonian nomenclature in the Rocky Mountains. Journal of the Alberta Society of Petroleum Geologists, v.8, no. 8, p. 190–191.