Mamadou Coulibaly may refer to:
- Mamadou Coulibaly (footballer, born 1980), Ivory Coast international football left-back
- Mamadou Coulibaly (footballer, born 1985), Mali international football forward for Adama City
- Mamadou Coulibaly (footballer, born 1999), Senegalese football midfielder for Salernitana
- Mamadou Coulibaly (footballer, born 2003), Ivory Coast football midfielder for Al Jazira
- Mamadou Coulibaly (footballer, born 2004), French football midfielder for Monaco
- Mamadou Coulibaly (judoka), Malian judoka