Manihiki Plateau

Manihiki Plateau
Stratigraphic range: Cretaceous 126–116 Ma
TypeIgneous
Area770,000 km2 (300,000 sq mi)[1]
Lithology
PrimaryBasalt
Location
Coordinates10°00′S 162°30′W / 10°S 162.5°W / -10; -162.5
RegionSouth Pacific Ocean
CountryCook Islands
Type section
Named forManihiki atoll
Manihiki Plateau is located in Pacific Ocean
Manihiki Plateau
Manihiki Plateau
Location of the Manihiki Plateau in the Pacific Ocean
Locations of oceanic plateaus in the Australia-New Zealand region. The Ontong Java Plateau and Hikurangi Plateau are related historically geologically to the Manihiki Plateauin the top right corner

The Manihiki Plateau is an oceanic plateau in the south-west Pacific Ocean. The Manihiki Plateau was formed by volcanic activity 126 to 116 million years ago during the mid-Cretaceous period at a triple junction plate boundary called the Tongareva triple junction.[2] Initially at 125 million years ago the Manihiki Plateau formed part of the giant Ontong Java-Manihiki-Hikurangi plateau.[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Timm-setting was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Larson et al. 2002, Abstract
  3. ^ Taylor 2006, Abstract; Fig. 3, p. 376