Manson impact structure

Manson impact structure
Manson impact location shown in red on bedrock map of Iowa
Impact crater/structure
ConfidenceConfirmed
Diameter35 km (22 mi)
Age73.8 ± 0.3 Ma
Late Cretaceous
ExposedNo
DrilledYes
Bolide typeChondrite
Location
Coordinates42°35′N 94°33′W / 42.583°N 94.550°W / 42.583; -94.550
CountryUnited States
StateIowa
MunicipalityManson
Manson impact structure is located in the United States
Manson impact structure
Location of the impact structure in Iowa, United States
Manson impact structure is located in Iowa
Manson impact structure
Manson impact structure (Iowa)

The Manson impact structure is an impact structure near the site of Manson, Iowa where an asteroid or comet nucleus struck the Earth during the Cretaceous Period, approximately 74 Ma.[1] It was one of the largest known impact events to have happened in North America.[2] Previously it was thought to have led to the extinction of the dinosaurs until isotopic ages proved that it was too old.[3]

  1. ^ "Manson". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  2. ^ "The Manson impact was the biggest thing that has ever occurred on the mainland United States. Of any type. Ever," Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything 2003:238.
  3. ^ Pfeiffer, Eric. "Ancient meteorite standing between one Iowa town and its water supply". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 17 February 2012.