Marcello Mastroianni | |
|---|---|
 Mastroianni in 1990 | |
| Born | Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni 28 September 1924 Fontana Liri, Lazio, Kingdom of Italy |
| Died | 19 December 1996 (aged 72) Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Paris, France |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1938–1996 |
| Spouse | |
| Partner(s) | Faye Dunaway (1968–1970) Catherine Deneuve (1970–1974) Anna Maria Tatò (1976–1996, his death) |
| Children | Barbara and Chiara |
| Relatives | Ruggero Mastroianni (brother) |
Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni[a] Cavaliere di Gran Croce OMRI (28 September 1924 – 19 December 1996) was an Italian film actor. He is generally regarded one of Italy's most iconic male performers of the 20th-century, who played leading roles for many of the country's top directors, in a career spanning 147 films between 1939 and 1996, garnering many international honours including two BAFTA Awards, two Best Actor awards at the Venice and Cannes film festivals, two Golden Globes, and three Academy Award nominations.
Born in the province of Frosinone and raised in Turin and Rome, Mastroianni made his film debut in 1939 at the age of 14, but did not seriously pursue acting until the 1950s, when he made his critical and commercial breakthrough in the caper comedy Big Deal on Madonna Street (1959). He became an international celebrity through his collaborations with director Federico Fellini, first as a disillusioned tabloid columnist in La Dolce Vita (1960), then as a creatively-stifled filmmaker in 8½ (1963). Excelling in both dramatic and comedic roles,[4] he formed a notable on-screen duo with actress and sex symbol Sophia Loren, co-starring with her in eight films between 1954 and 1994.
Despite international acclaim, Mastroianni largely shunned Hollywood, and remained a quintessentially Italian thespian for the majority of his career.[5] he was the first actor to receive an Academy Award nomination for a non-English language performance, and was nominated for Best Actor three times – Divorce Italian Style (1961), A Special Day (1977), and Dark Eyes (1987). He was one of only three actors, the others being Jack Lemmon and Dean Stockwell, to win the prestigious Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actor twice. Mastroianni's contributions to Italian art and culture saw him receive multiple civil honours, including the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, the highest-ranking knighthood of the country.[6]
- ^ Jones, Daniel (2011). Roach, Peter; Setter, Jane; Esling, John (eds.). "Mastroianni". Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (18th ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-15255-6.
- ^ "Mastroianni". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
- ^ "Mastroianni". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
- ^ d'Amico, Masolino (2003). "Commedia All'Italiana" [Italian Comedy]. Enciclopedia del Cinema (in Italian). Retrieved 2 October 2023.
- ^ "Marcello Mastroianni; Suave Italian Actor Became an International Star". Los Angeles Times. 20 December 1996. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
- ^ "Actor dies at age 72". The News (Boca Raton, Florida). Associated Press. 20 December 1996. p. 4A. Retrieved 1 January 2010.[permanent dead link]
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