Margaret W. Conkey (born 1943)[1] is an American archaeologist and academic,[2] who specializes in the Magdalenian period of the Upper Paleolithic in the French Pyrénées. Her research focuses on cave art produced during this period. Conkey is noted as one of the first archaeologists to explore the issues of gender and feminist perspectives in archaeology and in past human societies, using feminist theory to reinterpret images and objects from the Paleolithic Era or the late Ice Age.[2][3] She is Professor Emerita of Anthropology (formerly, Class of 1960 Professor and Director of the Archaeological Research Facility) at the University of California, Berkeley.[3] She was named by Discover magazine in their 2002 article, "The 50 Most Important Women in Science".[4]
Over the years she has continued her dedication to feminist perspectives in archaeology, having organized major conferences, editing books and numerous articles on the topic.[3] Conkey has also urged recognition of women in the history of the archaeological discipline.