Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen

Maria Christina
Portrait by Martin van Meytens, 1765
Duchess of Teschen
Reign8 April 1766 – 24 June 1798
PredecessorJoseph II
SuccessorAlbert Casimir
AlongsideAlbert Casimir
Governor of the Austrian Netherlands
Tenure29 November 1780 – 1 March 1792
PredecessorPrince Charles Alexander of Lorraine
SuccessorArchduke Charles of Austria
AlongsideAlbert Casimir
Born(1742-05-13)13 May 1742
Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire
Died24 June 1798(1798-06-24) (aged 56)
Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1766)
IssuePrincess Maria Theresia of Saxony
Names
  • English: Mary Christina Joan Josephine Antonia
  • German: Maria Christina Johanna Josefa Antonia
  • French: Marie Christine Jeanne Josèphine Antoinette
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherFrancis I, Holy Roman Emperor
MotherMaria Theresa
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen (Maria Christina Johanna Josepha Antonia; 13 May 1742 – 24 June 1798), was the fifth child of Maria Theresa of Austria and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor. Married in 1766 to Prince Albert of Saxony, the couple received the Duchy of Teschen, and she was appointed Governor of the Austrian Netherlands jointly with her husband during 1781–1789 and 1791–1792. After two expulsions from the Netherlands (in 1789 and 1792), she lived with her husband in Vienna until her death.