Maria Montessori | |
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.jpg) Portrait of Montessori, artist and date unknown | |
| Born | Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori 31 August 1870 Chiaravalle, Marche, Italy |
| Died | 6 May 1952 (aged 81) Noordwijk, Netherlands |
| Resting place | Noordwijk, Netherlands |
| Education | University of Rome La Sapienza Medical School |
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| Known for | Founder of the Montessori method of education |
| Children | 1 |
| Signature | |
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Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori (/ˌmɒntɪˈsɔːri/ MON-tiss-OR-ee, Italian: [maˈriːa montesˈsɔːri]; 31 August 1870 – 6 May 1952) was an Italian physician and educator best known for her philosophy of education (the Montessori method) and her writing on scientific pedagogy. At an early age, Montessori enrolled in classes at an all-boys technical school, with hopes of becoming an engineer. She soon had a change of heart and began medical school at the Sapienza University of Rome, becoming one of the first women to attend medical school in Italy; she graduated with honors in 1896. Her educational method is in use today in many public and private schools globally.