Mariano Marcos | |
---|---|
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Ilocos Norte's 2nd district | |
In office 1925–1931 | |
Preceded by | Roman Pada Campos |
Succeeded by | Emilio Medina |
Personal details | |
Born | Mariano Marcos y Rubio April 21, 1897 Batac, Ilocos Norte, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
Died | March 8, 1945 Bacnotan, La Union, Philippine Commonwealth | (aged 47)
Political party | Nacionalista |
Spouse | |
Children | 4 (including Ferdinand and Pacifico) |
Occupation | Lawyer, educator, legislator |
Mariano Marcos y Rubio (Spanish pronunciation: [maˈɾjano ˈmaɾkos i ˈruβjo]; April 21, 1897 – March 8, 1945) was a lawyer, educator, and politician from Batac, Ilocos Norte, Philippines. A Congressman from 1925 to 1931,[1] he is best known for being the father of Ferdinand Marcos, who was the 10th President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986, and the grandfather of current senator Imee Marcos and the current 17th Philippine president Bongbong Marcos.
There are conflicting accounts about the exact nature of his death, with the mainstream version coming from American guerrilla unit leader Major Robert Lapham saying that he was drawn and quartered in Bacnotan, La Union by Lapham's guerrilla unit for being a Japanese collaborator. The guerilla unit was led by Kumander Tasyo (Anastacio Badua Buccat of Galongen, Bacnotan, La Union). This was corroborated by Luis Buccat Aquino, a nephew of Kumander Tasyo, and a member of the guerilla unit. The Marcos family maintains he was executed by the Japanese.[2][3][4][5]
He is the namesake of two Philippine state universities: the Mariano Marcos State University in Ilocos Norte, and the Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University in La Union, as well as the town of Marcos, Ilocos Norte.[citation needed]