Marine Corps Air Station Miramar | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Diego, California in the United States | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 32°52′04″N 117°08′30″W / 32.86778°N 117.14167°W | ||||||||||||||
Type | Marine Corps Air Station | ||||||||||||||
Site information | |||||||||||||||
Owner | Department of Defense | ||||||||||||||
Operator | US Marine Corps | ||||||||||||||
Controlled by | 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing | ||||||||||||||
Condition | Operational | ||||||||||||||
Website | www | ||||||||||||||
Site history | |||||||||||||||
Built | 1917Camp Kearny) | (as||||||||||||||
In use | 1917 – 1920 1929 – present | ||||||||||||||
Garrison information | |||||||||||||||
Current commander | Colonel Thomas M. Bedell | ||||||||||||||
Garrison | |||||||||||||||
Airfield information | |||||||||||||||
Identifiers | IATA: NKX, ICAO: KNKX, FAA LID: NKX, WMO: 722930 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 145.3 metres (477 ft) AMSL | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Source: Federal Aviation Administration[1] |
Marine Corps Air Station Miramar (MCAS Miramar) (IATA: NKX, ICAO: KNKX, FAA LID: NKX) is a United States Marine Corps installation that is home to the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, which is the aviation element of the I Marine Expeditionary Force. It is located in Miramar, a community of San Diego, California, about 14 miles (23 km) north of downtown San Diego.
The airfield has been named Mitscher Field since 1955, after Admiral M.A. Mitscher, who was the commander of Task Force 58 during World War II.[2] The air station is the former location of Pacific Fleet fighter and Airborne Early Warning and Control aircraft (F-4 Phantom II, F-14 Tomcat, E-2 Hawkeye) and is best known as the former location of the United States Navy Fighter Weapons School (NFWS), its TOPGUN training program and the movie of the same name. In 1996, NFWS was relocated to Naval Air Station Fallon in western Nevada, 60 miles east of Reno, and merged into the Naval Strike and Air Warfare Center (NSAWC). During the heyday of TOPGUN at NAS Miramar, the station was nicknamed "Fightertown USA".[3][4]