Marius, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum | |
|---|---|
| Martyrs | |
| Born | 3rd century Persia |
| Died | 270 Nymphae Catabassi, near Rome |
| Venerated in | Orthodox Church, Roman Catholic Church |
| Major shrine | Rome, Prüm Abbey |
| Feast | 19 January |
Saints Marius, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum[1] (died 270) were, according to their largely legendary passio of the 6th century, four saints of the same family (a married couple and their two sons). They came from Persia to Rome, and were martyred in 270 for sympathizing with Christian martyrs and burying their bodies. Some ancient martyrologies place the date of their death between 268 and 270, during the reign of Claudius II, although there was no persecution of Christians during this time.[2]
Their story relates how the family's assistance to Christians exposed them to persecution. They were seized and delivered to the judge Muscianus or Marcianus, who, unable to persuade them to abjure their faith, condemned them to various tortures. Despite the torture, the saints refused to abjure.[3] Marius and his two sons were thus beheaded on the Via Cornelia, and their bodies were burnt. Martha meanwhile was killed at a place called in Nimpha or Nymphae Catabassi (later called Santa Ninfa),[4] thirteen miles from Rome. Tradition states that Martha was cast into a well.
- ^ Form of the names in the Roman Martyrology. In some sources, Marius is called "Maris" and Audifax is placed last.
- ^ Santi Mario, Marta, Abaco e Audiface
- ^ Clugnet, Léon. "Sts. Maris, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 9. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 16 January 2023
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Father Alban Butler: Saints Marius, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum Archived 2006-05-13 at the Wayback Machine
