Marks v. United States

Marks v. United States
Argued November 1–2, 1976
Decided March 1, 1977
Full case nameMarks et al v. United States
Docket no.75-708
Citations430 U.S. 188 (more)
97 S. Ct. 990; 51 L. Ed. 2d 260
ArgumentOral argument
Case history
PriorUnited States v. Marks, 364 F. Supp. 1022 (E.D. Ky. 1973); affirmed, 520 F.2d 913 (6th Cir. 1975); cert. granted, 424 U.S. 942 (1976).
Holding
When a fragmented Court decides a case and no single rationale explaining the result enjoys the assent of five Justices, the holding of the Court may be viewed as that position taken by those Members who concurred in the judgments on the narrowest grounds.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Potter Stewart
Byron White · Thurgood Marshall
Harry Blackmun · Lewis F. Powell Jr.
William Rehnquist · John P. Stevens
Case opinions
MajorityPowell, joined by Burger, White, Blackmun, Rehnquist
Concur/dissentBrennan, joined by Stewart, Marshall
Concur/dissentStevens

Marks v. United States, 430 U.S. 188 (1977), is a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States that explained how the holding of a case should be viewed where there is no majority supporting the rationale of any opinion.