Marollen

View of Brussels' Marolles/Marollen with the Chapel Church from the Palace of Justice
View of Brussels' Marolles/Marollen with the Chapel Church from the Palace of Justice
Marolles (French) Marollen (Dutch) is located in Brussels
Marolles (French) Marollen (Dutch)
Location within Brussels
Marolles (French) Marollen (Dutch) is located in Belgium
Marolles (French) Marollen (Dutch)
(Belgium)
Coordinates: 50°50′13″N 4°20′46″E / 50.83694°N 4.34611°E / 50.83694; 4.34611
Country Belgium
RegionBrussels-Capital Region
MunicipalityCity of Brussels
WebsiteOfficial website

The Marolles (French pronunciation: [maˈʁɔl]) or Marollen (Dutch pronunciation: [maˈrɔlə(n)]) is a popular historic neighbourhood of downtown Brussels, Belgium. It is situated between the Palace of Justice to its south-east, the Chapel Church to its north and the Halle Gate to its south.[1] Its inhabitants are called Marolliens in French and Marollianen in Dutch.

Lying at the heart of Marolles are the Place du Jeu de Balle/Vossenplein, home to the Old Market, and the Cité Hellemans collective housing complex. Major arteries of the district include the Rue Haute/Hoogstraat, the Rue Blaes/Blaesstraat and the Rue des Tanneurs/Huidevetterstraat. This area is served by Brussels-Chapel railway station and Brussels-South railway station, as well as by the metro and premetro (underground tram) station Porte de Hal/Hallepoort on lines 2, 3, 4 and 6.

The traditional Brabantian dialect of Brussels (known as Brusselian, and also sometimes referred to as Marols or Marollien) was widely spoken in the Marolles until the 20th century.[2] It still survives among a small minority of inhabitants called Brusseleers[2] (or Brusseleirs), many of them quite bi- and multilingual in French and Dutch.[3][4]

  1. ^ Marollen in Brussel
  2. ^ a b Evans 2008, p. 71.
  3. ^ Johan Winkler (1874). "De stad Brussel". Algemeen Nederduitsch en Friesch Dialecticon (in Dutch). Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren. pp. 264–272. Archived from the original on 7 January 2005. Retrieved 16 January 2009.
  4. ^ Treffers-Daller 1994.