Martin D. Hardin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| United States Senator from Kentucky | |
| In office November 13, 1816 – March 4, 1817 | |
| Preceded by | William T. Barry |
| Succeeded by | John J. Crittenden |
| 8th & 10th Secretary of State of Kentucky | |
| In office March 13, 1813 – September 4, 1816 | |
| Governor | Isaac Shelby |
| Preceded by | Christopher Greenup |
| Succeeded by | Charles Stewart Todd |
| In office September 1, 1812 – December 15, 1812 | |
| Governor | Isaac Shelby |
| Preceded by | Fielding Whitlock |
| Succeeded by | Christopher Greenup |
| Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives | |
| In office 1805-1806 1812 1818-1820 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | June 21, 1780 Monongahela River, Pennsylvania |
| Died | October 8, 1823 (aged 43) Frankfort, Kentucky |
| Resting place | Frankfort Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic-Republican |
| Spouse | Elizabeth Logan |
| Relations | Son of John Hardin Cousin of Benjamin Hardin Cousin of Charles A. Wickliffe |
| Children | John J. Hardin |
| Alma mater | Transylvania Seminary |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | Kentucky militia |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | First Rifle Regiment, Kentucky Militia |
| Battles/wars | War of 1812 |
Martin D. Hardin (June 21, 1780 – October 8, 1823) was a politician and lawyer from Kentucky. Born in Pennsylvania, his family immigrated to Kentucky when he was still young. He studied law under George Nicholas and commenced practice at Richmond, Kentucky. His cousin, future U.S. Representative Benjamin Hardin, studied in his law office. He represented Madison County in the Kentucky House of Representatives for a single term.
Hardin later moved to Frankfort and was elected to the Kentucky House to represent Franklin County. Governor Isaac Shelby appointed him Secretary of State soon after his election. Concurrent with his service, he participated in the War of 1812, serving alongside future Kentucky Governor George Madison as majors in Colonel John Allen's militia unit. Following the expiration of his term as Secretary of State, Governor Gabriel Slaughter appointed Hardin to the U.S. Senate seat vacated by William T. Barry, who resigned. Hardin served the remainder of Barry's term – approximately one year – and did not seek re-election. In 1819, he was elected to the Kentucky House for a third time and was chosen Speaker of the House. He died October 8, 1823.
Hardin married the daughter of Kentucky pioneer Benjamin Logan, and their son, John J. Hardin, represented Illinois in the U.S. House of Representatives before being killed at the Battle of Buena Vista. In his book Life of Lincoln, Ward Hill Lamon speculated that future President Abraham Lincoln may have been the illegitimate child of Hardin and Nancy Hanks, but the rumor was later debunked.