Martin X-23 PRIME

X-23A PRIME
Preserved X-23A PRIME at USAF Museum, Dayton, Ohio
General information
TypeLifting body
National originUnited States
ManufacturerMartin Marietta
StatusOut of service
Primary userUnited States Air Force
Number built3
History
First flight21 December 1966
Retired19 April 1967
VariantsMartin Marietta X-24

The Martin X-23A PRIME (Precision Reentry Including Maneuvering reEntry) (SV-5D) is a small lifting-body re-entry vehicle tested by the United States Air Force in the mid-1960s. Unlike ASSET, primarily used for structural and heating research, the X-23A PRIME was developed to study the effects of maneuvering during re-entry of Earth's atmosphere, including cross-range maneuvers up to 617 nmi (710 mi; 1,143 km) from the ballistic track.