Martina Hingis

Martina Hingis
Hingis at the 2016 French Open
Country (sports)  Switzerland
ResidenceFeusisberg, Switzerland
Born (1980-09-30) 30 September 1980 (age 44)
Košice, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia)
Height1.70 m (5 ft 7 in)
Turned pro1994
Retired2017
PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)
Prize moneyUS$24,749,074[1]
Int. Tennis HoF2013 (member page)
Singles
Career record548–135
Career titles43
Highest rankingNo. 1 (31 March 1997)
Grand Slam singles results
Australian OpenW (1997, 1998, 1999)
French OpenF (1997, 1999)
WimbledonW (1997)
US OpenW (1997)
Other tournaments
Grand Slam CupSF (1998)
Tour FinalsW (1998, 2000)
Olympic Games2R (1996)
Doubles
Career record490–110
Career titles64
Highest rankingNo. 1 (8 June 1998)
Grand Slam doubles results
Australian OpenW (1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2016)
French OpenW (1998, 2000)
WimbledonW (1996, 1998, 2015)
US OpenW (1998, 2015, 2017)
Other doubles tournaments
Tour FinalsW (1999, 2000, 2015)
Olympic GamesF (2016)
Mixed doubles
Career record54–12
Career titles7
Grand Slam mixed doubles results
Australian OpenW (2006, 2015)
French OpenW (2016)
WimbledonW (2015, 2017)
US OpenW (2015, 2017)
Team competitions
Fed CupF (1998)
Hopman CupW (2001)
Coaching career (2013–2015)
Coaching achievements
Coachee singles titles total2
Coachee(s) doubles titles total2
Medal record
Representing  Switzerland
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place 2016 Rio de Janeiro Doubles

Martina Hingis (German pronunciation: [maʁˈtiːna ˈhɪŋɡɪs], Slovak: Martina Hingisová; born 30 September 1980) is a Swiss former professional tennis player. Hingis was the first Swiss player, male or female, to win a major title and to attain a world No. 1 ranking. She spent a total of 209 weeks as the singles world No. 1 and 90 weeks as doubles world No. 1, holding both No. 1 rankings simultaneously for 29 weeks.[2] She won five major singles titles, 13 major women's doubles titles (including the Grand Slam in 1998), and seven major mixed doubles titles, for a combined total of 25 major titles. In addition, she won the season-ending WTA Finals two times in singles and three in doubles, an Olympic silver medal in doubles, and a record 17 Tier I singles titles.

Hingis set a series of "youngest-ever" records during the 1990s, including youngest-ever Grand Slam champion and youngest-ever world No. 1. Before ligament injuries in both ankles forced her to withdraw temporarily from professional tennis in early 2003, at the age of 22, she had won 40 singles titles and 36 doubles titles and, according to Forbes, was the highest-paid female athlete in the world for five consecutive years, 1997 to 2001.[3][4] After several surgeries and long recoveries, Hingis returned to the WTA Tour in 2006, climbing to world No. 6, winning two Tier I tournaments, and receiving the Laureus World Sports Award for Comeback of the Year.[5] She retired in November 2007 after being hampered by a hip injury for several months. In January 2008, the International Tennis Federation suspended Hingis for two years following a positive test for a metabolite of cocaine in 2007.

In July 2013, Hingis again returned from retirement to play the doubles events of the North American hardcourt season.[6][7] During her doubles-only comeback, she won four major women's doubles tournaments, six major mixed doubles tournaments (completing the career Grand Slam in mixed doubles), 27 WTA Tour titles, and the silver medal in women's doubles at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Hingis retired for the third and final time after the 2017 WTA Finals, while ranked as the world No. 1.[8]

Widely considered an all-time tennis great, Hingis was ranked by Tennis magazine in 2005 as the eighth-greatest female player of the preceding 40 years. She was named one of the "30 Legends of Women's Tennis: Past, Present and Future" by TIME in June 2011.[9] In 2013, Hingis was elected into the International Tennis Hall of Fame, and was appointed two years later the organization's first ever Global Ambassador.[10][11]

  1. ^ "13 Women Have Passed $20 Million Now" Archived 16 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine, wtatennis.com, 3 November 2015.
  2. ^ "Press Center – Weeks at No.1". WTA Tour. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  3. ^ "World's Highest Paid Women Athletes". Top End Sports. Archived from the original on 16 November 2015. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
  4. ^ "Highest-paid female athletes". USA Today. Archived from the original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved 2 November 2015.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference azplayers was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "Martina Hingis wins doubles match on return to competitive tennis". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 3 September 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  7. ^ "News – WTA Tennis English". Women's Tennis Association. 21 July 2023. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  8. ^ Press, Associate. "Martina Hingis to retire again after WTA Finals". STL News. Archived from the original on 27 October 2017. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  9. ^ William Lee Adams (22 June 2011). "30 Legends of Women's Tennis: Past, Present and Future – Martina Hingis". Time. Archived from the original on 25 June 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  10. ^ Martina Hingis named Global Ambassador for the International Tennis Hall of Fame. Archived 24 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2015-09-11.
  11. ^ "Hingis elected to International Tennis Hall of Fame". ITF Tennis. 4 March 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 March 2013.