Mary Colter | |
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Born | Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter April 4, 1869 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Died | January 8, 1958 Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S. | (aged 88)
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | California School of Design |
Occupation | Architect |
Parent(s) | William Colter, Rebecca Crozier Colter |
Buildings | Hopi House, The Lookout, Hermit's Rest, Phantom Ranch, the Desert View Watchtower, Bright Angel Lodge, El Navajo, and the La Fonda |
Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter (April 4, 1869 – January 8, 1958) was an American architect and designer. She was one of the very few female American architects in her day. She was the designer of many landmark buildings and spaces for the Fred Harvey Company and the Santa Fe Railroad, notably in Grand Canyon National Park. Her work had enormous influence as she helped to create a style, blending Spanish Colonial Revival and Mission Revival architecture with Native American motifs and Rustic elements, that became popular throughout the Southwest. Colter was a perfectionist, who spent a lifetime advocating and defending her aesthetic vision in a largely male-dominated field.[1]