English geneticist (1925–2014)
This article is about the 20th century British geneticist. For the 19th century American educator, see
Mary Lyon .
Mary Frances Lyon FRS [ 5] [ 6] (15 May 1925 – 25 December 2014)[ 3] was an English geneticist best known for her discovery of X-chromosome inactivation , an important biological phenomenon.[ 7] [ 8] [ 9] [ 10] [ 11] [ 12] [ 13]
^ a b Anon (2015). "Lyon, Mary Frances" . Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black. doi :10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U25200 . (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ Fisher, Elizabeth Mary Claire (1987). Microcloning and molecular mapping of the mouse X chromosome . london.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of London. hdl :10044/1/66999 . OCLC 1103939662 . EThOS uk.bl.ethos.769180 .
^ a b "Mary Lyon, geneticist – obituary" . The Daily Telegraph . 3 February 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015 .
^ Lyon, M. F. (1998). "X-chromosome inactivation: A repeat hypothesis". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics . 80 (1–4): 133–7. doi :10.1159/000014969 . PMID 9678347 . S2CID 46853044 .
^ Fisher, Elizabeth; Rastan, Sohaila (2024). "Mary Frances Lyon. 15 May 1925 — 25 December 2014" . Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society . 77 .
^ "EC/1973/19: Lyon, Mary Frances" . London: The Royal Society. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019.
^ Rastan, Sohaila (2015). "Mary F. Lyon (1925–2014) Grande dame of mouse genetics" . Nature . 518 (7537): 36. doi :10.1038/518036a . PMID 25652989 .
^ "Formal portrait of Mary Lyon by Godfrey Argent" . London: The Royal Society. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019.
^ Mary Lyon Entry in Who named it? . Retrieved 4 March 2015.
^ Oakes, Elizabeth H. Lyon, Mary Frances. International Encyclopedia of Women Scientists. New York, NY. Facts on File, Inc. 2002. Facts on File, Inc. Science Online. factsonfile.com .
^ Lyon, M. F. (1961). "Gene action in the X-chromosome of the mouse (Mus musculus L.)". Nature . 190 (4773): 372–3. Bibcode :1961Natur.190..372L . doi :10.1038/190372a0 . PMID 13764598 . S2CID 4146768 .
^ Brockdorff, Neil (2017). "Polycomb complexes in X chromosome inactivation" . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B . 372 (1733): 20170021. doi :10.1098/rstb.2017.0021 . ISSN 0962-8436 . PMC 5627167 . PMID 28947664 .
^ Heard, Edith ; Brockdorff, Neil (2017). "Preface: X-chromosome inactivation and Mary Lyon" . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B . 372 (1733): 20160353. doi :10.1098/rstb.2016.0353 . ISSN 0962-8436 . PMC 5627156 . PMID 28947653 .