Maryland Dove

The 17th Century English merchantmen pinnace Maryland Dove at St. Mary's City, Maryland, constructed for state 350th Anniversary, 1975-1978.
History
 Maryland
NameMaryland Dove
OwnerState of Maryland
OperatorHistoric St. Mary's City Commission
Ordered1975
BuilderJames B. Richardson, shipyard, Cambridge, Dorchester County, Maryland
Laid down1975
LaunchedAugust 14, 1978
CommissionedOctober 8, 1978
DecommissionedJanuary 17, 2023
General characteristics
Tons burthen40
Length76 feet (23 meters) overall, and 56 ft (17 m) on deck.
Beam17 ft (5.2 m)
Draft7 ft (2.1 m)
Propulsion
  • Sail (1,965 square feet (182.6 m2))
  • 2 × Lehman 4-cylinder, Super 90 diesel fuel Engines
Maryland Dove and HMS Ariadne (F72) off Yorktown in October 1981 during the Siege of Yorktown bicentennial celebrations.

Maryland Dove is a re-creation of the Dove, an early 17th-century English trading ship, one of two ships (Dove and The Ark) which made up the first expedition from England to the Province of Maryland. The 1978 Dove was designed by the naval architect and naval historian William A. Baker. The Dove was a trading vessel that could be sailed by a crew of seven. The much larger Ark, was a passenger ship, and was sailed by a crew of 40 or more. The Dove was left behind as a local trading vessel to facilitate commerce between Maryland and the other colonies.