Matsushima-class cruiser

Itsukushima, the lead ship of the Matsushima class
Class overview
NameMatsushima class
Operators Imperial Japanese Navy
Preceded byNaniwa class
Built1888–1894
In commission1891–1926
Planned4
Completed3
Cancelled1
Lost1 (Matsushima)
Retired2
General characteristics
TypeProtected cruiser
Displacement4,217 long tons (4,285 t) (Matsushima); 4,278 long tons (4,347 t) (Itsukushima and Hashidate)
Length91.81 m (301 ft 3 in) w/l
Beam15.6 m (51 ft 2 in)
Draft6.05 m (19 ft 10 in)
Propulsion2-shaft reciprocating; 6 boilers; 5,400 hp (4,000 kW), 680 tons coal
Speed16.5 knots (19.0 mph; 30.6 km/h)
Complement360
Armament
Armor

The Matsushima class (松島型防護巡洋艦, Matsushima-gata bōgojun'yōkan) was a class of protected cruisers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), with three ships named after the three most famous scenic spots in Japan (nicknamed Sankeikan (三景艦, 'three-views ships')). The Matsushima class was a highly unorthodox design among cruisers of the 1890s, as each ship had a primary armament of a single massive 320 millimetres (13 in) Canet gun, resulting in a monitor-like appearance.