May and Gilan (Arabic: مي و غيلان, romanized: May and Ghilân; also spelled Mai and Ghaylan[1]) is a legend, or hikâya, originating from Qatar. In Qatari folklore, the tale of May and Ghilân has been celebrated as a foundational narrative, often recounted through oral tradition. Ghilân, a prominent figure in Qatar's maritime history, is depicted by some as the progenitor of pearl fishing, the historical mainstay of Qatar's inhabitants.[2]