Mayflower line | |||
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Overview | |||
Owner | Network Rail | ||
Locale | Essex | ||
Stations | 6 | ||
Service | |||
Type | Heavy rail | ||
Operator(s) | Greater Anglia | ||
Rolling stock | Class 755, Class 720, | ||
History | |||
Opened | 15 August 1854 | ||
Technical | |||
Line length | 11 miles 16 chains (18.02 km) | ||
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge | ||
Electrification | 25 kV AC OHLE | ||
Operating speed | 60 miles per hour (97 km/h) | ||
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The Mayflower line is a railway branch line in the east of England that links Manningtree, on the Great Eastern Main Line, to Harwich Town. During peak times, many services connect to or from the main line and its London terminus at Liverpool Street. The Mayflower line has six stations, including the two termini, and is situated within the county of Essex.
The route is 11 miles 16 chains (18.02 km) in length from where it branches off the main line west of the town of Manningtree to its eastern terminus in Harwich. It is part of Network Rail Strategic Route 7, SRS 07.07, and is classified as a London and South East commuter line.[1] The Engineer's Line Reference for the line is MAH.[2]
As of December 2016, passenger services on the Mayflower line are operated by Greater Anglia, which also manages all of the stations. The typical service frequency is one train per hour in each direction. The timetabled journey time between Manningtree and Harwich Town is 22 minutes.
The Mayflower line takes its name from the Pilgrim ship Mayflower, which is believed to have been built in Harwich in the 16th century. Harwich was also home to the ship's captain and part-owner, Christopher Jones.[3]