Extinct genus of ground sloths
Mcdonaldocnus is an extinct genus of nothrotheriid ground sloths that lived during the Middle Miocene and Early Pliocene of what is now Bolivia and Argentina . It was originally placed in the genus Xyophorus but was subsequently recognized as a distinct genus by Gaudin and colleagues in 2022.[ 1] The authors reassigned the material of "Xyophorus" bondesioi , Xyophorus villarroeli and Xyophorus sp. to Mcdonaldocnus. [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] Fossils of Mcdonaldocnus have been found in the Cerro Azul Formation of Argentina.[ 5]
^ Gaudin, T. J.; Boscaini, A.; Mamani Quispe, B.; Andrade Flores, R.; Fernández-Monescillo, M.; Marivaux, L.; Antoine, P.-O.; Münch, P.; Pujos, F. (2022). "Recognition of a new nothrotheriid genus (Mammalia, Folivora) from the early late Miocene of Achiri (Bolivia) and the taxonomic status of the genus Xyophorus " (PDF) . Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology . 35 (6): 1041–1051. doi :10.1080/08912963.2022.2075744 . S2CID 258688117 .
^ Brandoni, Diego; Ruiz, Laureano González; Reato, Agustina; Martin, Gabriel (2017). "Chronological implications of the nothrotheriid 'Xyophorus' (Mammalia, Xenarthra) from the Collón Curá Formation (Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina)" . Historical Biology . 31 (7): 879. doi :10.1080/08912963.2017.1398748 . hdl :11336/41406 . ISSN 0891-2963 . S2CID 135166637 .
^ Croft, Darin Andrew; Anaya, Federico; Auerbach, David; Garzione, Carmala; MacFadden, Bruce J. (2009-09-01). "New Data on Miocene Neotropical Provinciality from Cerdas, Bolivia" . Journal of Mammalian Evolution . 16 (3): 175–198. doi :10.1007/s10914-009-9115-0 . ISSN 1573-7055 . S2CID 16210582 .
^ Brandoni, Diego (April 2014). " "Xyophorus" sp. en El Mioceno Medio de Chubut: Implicancias Sistemáticas, Biogeográficas y Biocronológicas Del Registro de un Nothrotheriinae en el Neógeno de la Argentina" . Ameghiniana . 51 (2): 94–105. doi :10.5710/AMEGH.05.12.2013.1267 . hdl :11336/12077 . ISSN 0002-7014 . S2CID 128398877 .
^ Miño-Boilini, Ángel R.; Brandoni, Diego; Montalvo, Claudia I.; Tomassini, Rodrigo L.; Barasoain, Daniel; Zurita, Alfredo E. (2022-07-15). "New cranio-dental remains of Nothrotheriinae (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Folivora) from the Late Miocene of Central Argentina" . Historical Biology . 35 (8): 1435–1443. doi :10.1080/08912963.2022.2098021 . ISSN 0891-2963 . S2CID 250598345 .