Median language

Median
Medean, Medic
Native toMedia
RegionAncient Iran
EthnicityMedes
Era500 BCE – 500 CE[1]
Dialects
Linear Elamite?
Official status
Official language in
Media[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3xme
xme
GlottologNone

Median (also Medean or Medic) was the language of the Medes.[3] It is an extinct ancient Iranian language and classified as a distinct language belonging to the Northwestern Iranian subfamily, which includes many other more recently attested languages such as Kurdish, Old Azeri, Talysh, Gilaki, Mazandarani, Zaza–Gorani and Baluchi.[4][5]

  1. ^ Median at MultiTree on the Linguist List
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Skjaervoe was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Ancient Iran::Language". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2007. Retrieved 2007-03-09.
  4. ^ Schmitt, Rüdiger (1989). Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum. Wiesbaden: Reichert.
  5. ^ Schmitt, Rüdiger (2021-06-29), "MEDIAN LANGUAGE", Encyclopaedia Iranica Online, Brill, retrieved 2024-01-29