Medical gas therapy

Medical gas therapy
Other namesTherapeutic gas
Specialtypulmonology
gaseous signaling molecules

Medical gas therapy is a treatment involving the administration of various gases. It has been used in medicine since the use of oxygen therapy.[1] Most of these gases are drugs, including oxygen.[2] Many other gases, collectively known as factitious airs, were explored for medicinal value in the late eighteenth century. In addition to oxygen, medical gases include nitric oxide (NO), and helium-O2 mixtures (Heliox). Careful considerations and close monitoring needed when medical gases are in use. For the purpose of this article only gas mixtures are described.

  1. ^ Moncada S (1999). "Nitric oxide: discovery and impact on clinical medicine". J R Soc Med. 92 (4): 164–9. doi:10.1177/014107689909200402. PMC 1297136. PMID 10450191.
  2. ^ Kacmarek, Robert M. Fundamentals of Respiratory Care (11 ed.). Elsevier. p. 905.