Medium-density fibreboard

A sample of MDF

Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) is an engineered wood product made by breaking down hardwood or softwood residuals into wood fibre, often in a defibrator, combining it with wax and a resin binder, and forming it into panels by applying high temperature and pressure.[1] MDF is generally denser than plywood. It is made up of separated fibre but can be used as a building material similar in application to plywood. It is stronger and denser than particle board.[2]

The name derives from the distinction in densities of fibreboard. Large-scale production of MDF began in the 1980s, in both North America and Europe.[3]

Over time, the term "MDF" has become a generic name for any dry-process fibreboard.

  1. ^ Spence, William P. (2005). The Home Carpenters & Woodworker's Repair Manual. New York City: Sterling. ISBN 1-4027-1055-0 p. 114
  2. ^ "Medium Density Fiberboard, Moulding, Embossing, Kitchen Cabinets – Composite Panel Association". Decorativesurfaces.org. Archived from the original on 2018-07-23. Retrieved 2014-04-02.
  3. ^ United Nations (2005). European forest sector outlook study: 1960/2000/2020, main report. New York [u.a.]: United Nations. p. 32. ISBN 9211169216.